Is Digital Scholarship Meaningful?: A Campus Study Tracking Multidisciplinary Perceptions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18357/kula.130Keywords:
digital scholarship, academic libraries, qualitative data, needs assessmentAbstract
Increased computational and multimodal approaches to research over the past decades have enabled scholars and learners to forge creative avenues of inquiry, adopt new methodological approaches, and interrogate information in innovative ways. As such, academic libraries have begun to offer a suite of services to support these digitally inflected and data-intense research strategies. These supports, dubbed digital scholarship services in the library profession, break traditional disciplinary boundaries and highlight the methodological significance of research inquiry. Externally, however, these practices appear as domain-specific niches, e.g., digital history or digital humanities in humanities disciplines, e-science and e-research in STEM, and e-social science or computational social science in social science disciplines. The authors conducted a study examining the meaningfulness of the term digital scholarship within the local context at University of Colorado Boulder by investigating how the interpretation of digital scholarship varies according to graduate students, faculty, and other researchers. Nearly half of the definitions (46 percent) mentioned research process or methods as part of digital scholarship. Faculty and staff declined or were unable to define digital scholarship more often than graduate students or post-doctoral researchers. Therefore, digital scholarship as a term is not meaningful to all researchers. We recommend that librarians inflect their practices with the understanding that researchers and library users’ perceptions of digital scholarship vary greatly across contexts.
Downloads
Metrics
References
American Historical Association. 2020. “Guidelines for the Professional Evaluation of Digital Scholarship by Historians.” Accessed May 1, 2020. https://www.historians.org/teaching-and-learning/digital-history-resources/e valuation-of-digital-scholarship-in-history/guidelines-for-the-professional-eva luation-of-digital-scholarship-by-historians. Archived at: https://perma.cc/2BZJ-GHZ9.
Boslaugh, Sarah. 2008. “Fisher’s Exact Test.” In Encyclopedia of Epidemiology. SAGE Research Methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412953948.n159.
Brandt, D. Scott. 2007. “Librarians as Partners in e-Research: Purdue University Libraries Promote Collaboration.” College & Research Libraries News 68 (6): 365–96. https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.68.6.7818.
Casacuberta, David, and Jordi Vallverdú. 2013. “E-Science and the Data Deluge.” Philosophical Psychology 27 (1): 126–40. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515089.2013.827961.
Cox, John. 2018. “Positioning the Academic Library within the Institution: A Literature Review.” New Review of Academic Librarianship 24 (3–4): 217–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/13614533.2018.1466342.
Dutton, William H., and Eric T. Meyer. 2009. “Experience with New Tools and Infrastructures of Research: An Exploratory Study of Distance From, and Attitudes Toward, e-Research,” Prometheus 27 (3): 223–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/08109020903127802.
Eichmann-Kalwara, Nickoal, Frederick C. Carey, Melissa Hart Cantrell, Stacy Gilbert, Philip B. White, and Katherine Mika. “Survey Response Data.” 2018 Digital Scholarship Campus Survey, December 17, 2018. Last updated March 27, 2019. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/AK8FM.
Heidorn, P. Bryan. 2011. “The Emerging Role of Libraries in Data Curation and e-Science.” Journal of Library Administration 51 (7–8): 662–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2011.601269.
Hensley, Merinda Kaye, and Steven J. Bell. 2017. “Digital Scholarship as a Learning Center in the Library: Building Relationships and Educational Initiatives.” College & Research Libraries News 78 (3): 155–58. https://doi.org/10.5860/crln.78.3.9638.
Johnson, Layne M., John T. Butler, and Lisa R. Johnston. 2012. “Developing e-Science and Research Services and Support at the University of Minnesota Health Sciences Libraries.” Journal of Library Administration 52 (8): 754–69. https://doi.org/10.1080/01930826.2012.751291.
Lindquist, Thea, Holley Long, Alexander Watkins, Leo Arellano , Michael Dulock, Eric Harbeson, Erika Kleinova, Viktoriya Oliynynk, Elaine Paul, and Esta Tovstiadi. 2013. “dh+CU: Future Directions for Digital Humanities at CU Boulder.” CU Scholar University Libraries. https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/reports/1n79h519n.
Lowry, Richard. 2020. “Fisher Exact Probability Test: 2x3.” Accessed May 24, 2019. http://vassarstats.net/fisher2x3.html. Archived at: https://perma.cc/Y6FA-GGEP.
Lynch, Clifford A. 2014. “The ‘Digital’ Scholarship Disconnect.” EDUCAUSE Review 49 (3): 10–15. https://er.educause.edu/articles/2014/5/the-digital-scholarship-disconnect. Archived at: https://perma.cc/FW6L-8QLF.
Martin, Lindsey. 2016. “The University Library and Digital Scholarship: A Review of the Literature.” In Developing Digital Scholarship: Emerging Practices in Academic Libraries, edited by Alison Mackenzie and Lindsey Martin, 3–22. London: Facet Publishing. https://doi.org/10.29085/9781783301799.002.
Mitchem, Pamela Price, and Dea Miller Rice. 2017. "Creating Digital Scholarship Services at Appalachian State University." portal: Libraries and the Academy 17 (4): 827–41. https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2017.0048.
Modern Language Association. 2020. “Guidelines for Evaluating Work in Digital Humanities and Digital Media.” Accessed May 1, 2020. https://www.mla.org/About-Us/Governance/Committees/Committee-Listings/Professional-Issues/Committee-on-Information-Technology/Guidelines-for-Evaluating-Work-in-Digital-Humanities-and-Digital-Media. Archived at: https://perma.cc/L7QG-TPF6.
Mulligan, Rikk. 2016. “SPEC Kit 350: Supporting Digital Scholarship (May 2016).” Washington, DC: Association of Research Libraries. https://doi.org/10.29242/spec.350.
Raffaghelli, Juliana E., Stefania Cucchiara, Flavio Manganello, and Donatella Persico. 2016. “Different Views on Digital Scholarship: Separate Worlds or Cohesive Research Field?” Research in Learning Technology 24 (December). https://doi.org/10.3402/rlt.v24.32036.
Robertson, Stephen. 2016. “‘The Differences between Digital Humanities and Digital History.’” Debates in the Digital Humanities, edited by Matthew K. Gold and Lauren F. Klein. Minneapolis, MN; London: University of Minnesota Press. https://dhdebates.gc.cuny.edu/read/65be1a40-6473-4d9e-ba75-6380e5a72138/section/ed4a1145-7044-42e9-a898-5ff8691b6628#ch25. Archived at: https://perma.cc/5BE7-FG3K.
Rumsey, Abby Smith. 2011. “Scholarly Communication Institute 9: New-Model Scholarly Communication: Road Map for Change.” Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Library.http://uvasci.org/institutes-2003-2011/SCI-9-Road-Map-for-Change.pdf. Archived at: https://perma.cc/K2VC-JXWN.
Russell, Kelly, Ellis Weinberger, and Andy Stone. 1999. “Preserving Digital Scholarship: The Future Is Now.” Learned Publishing 12 (4): 271–80. https://doi.org/10.1087/09531519950145670.
Terras, Melissa, Julianne Nyhan, and Edward Vanhoutte, eds. 2013. Defining Digital Humanities: A Reader. Surrey: Ashgate.
Yang, Xiaoyu, David Wallom, Simon Waddington, Jianwu Wang, Arif Shaon, Brian Matthews, Michael Wilson, Yike Guo, Li Guo, Jon D. Blower, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Kecheng Liu, and Philip Kershaw. “Cloud Computing in e-Science: Research Challenges and Opportunities.” 2014. The Journal of Supercomputing 70: 408–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-014-1251-5.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Nickoal Eichmann-Kalwara, Frederick Carey, Melissa Hart Cantrell, Stacy Gilbert, Philip B. White, Katherine Mika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.